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Bolton — Housing Profile (Census 2021)

ONS Census 2021 · 118,791 households · ONS code E08000001 · Census day 21 March 2021

What is the housing profile of Bolton?

Bolton has a Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP) of 75/100 from ONS Census 2021 (+1 points above the national average of 74/100). 53.4% of its 118,791 households occupy detached or semi-detached houses, 81% use mains gas heating, and 5.7% are overcrowded by bedroom standard. Source: ONS Census 2021 Tables TS044–TS052 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021.

Census day . Published . Fetched . Updated when ONS releases revised census outputs.

Source: ONS Census 2021 Bulk Download (OGL v3.0)

GHSP 75/100Gera Housing Stock Profile for BoltonComfortable (+1 points above the national average of 74/100). How it is calculated

Census 2021 housing data — Bolton

MetricBoltonNationalSource
Total households118,79124,783,191TS044
Detached dwellings17.5%TS044
Semi-detached dwellings35.9%TS044
Terraced dwellings33.2%TS044
Purpose-built flats11.1%TS044
Mains gas heating only81%73.8%TS046
Electric-only heating6.8%TS046
Oil-only heating0.2%TS046
No central heating1.5%TS046
Under-occupied (spare bedrooms)66.5%TS052
Overcrowded (−1 or fewer)5.7%4.3%TS052
No car or van24.8%23.3%TS045
1 car or van42.8%TS045
2 cars or vans25.2%TS045
3+ cars or vans7.2%TS045
GHSP score75/10074/100Gera composite

All figures from ONS Census 2021 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021. Licence: Open Government Licence v3.0.

Local authorities with a similar GHSP score

Frequently asked questions

What is the housing profile of Bolton according to Census 2021?

Bolton has a Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP) of 75/100 from ONS Census 2021 (+1 points above the national average of 74/100). 53.4% of its 118,791 households occupy detached or semi-detached houses, 81% use mains gas heating, and 5.7% are overcrowded by bedroom standard. Source: ONS Census 2021 Tables TS044–TS052 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021.

What percentage of homes in Bolton are detached or semi-detached?

According to ONS Census 2021 (Table TS044), 53.4% of the 118,791 households in Bolton occupy detached (17.5%) or semi-detached (35.9%) properties. Terraced houses account for 33.2% and purpose-built flats for 11.1%. Source: ONS Census 2021, OGL v3.0.

What type of central heating do homes in Bolton use?

Per ONS Census 2021 (Table TS046), 81% of households in Bolton use mains gas as their sole central heating source. Electric-only heating accounts for 6.8%, oil-only for 0.2%, and 1.5% of households have no central heating. Source: ONS Census 2021, OGL v3.0.

Is there overcrowding in Bolton?

The ONS bedroom standard defines overcrowding as a household having one or fewer bedrooms than required. In Bolton, 5.7% of households were overcrowded at Census Day 21 March 2021. By contrast, 66.5% were under-occupied (one or more spare bedrooms). Source: ONS Census 2021, Table TS052, OGL v3.0.

How many households in Bolton have no car?

According to ONS Census 2021 (Table TS045), 24.8% of households in Bolton have no car or van. 42.8% have one car, 25.2% have two cars, and 7.2% have three or more. Source: ONS Census 2021, OGL v3.0.

What is the Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP)?

The Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP) is a 0–100 index computed from four ONS Census 2021 Topic Summary tables (TS044 accommodation type, TS045 car availability, TS046 central heating, TS052 bedroom occupancy rating). Formula: GHSP = 0.30 × (detached+semi)% + 0.25 × (100 − overcrowded%) + 0.25 × mains-gas% + 0.20 × (100 − no-car%). A higher score indicates a local authority with more spacious housing, lower overcrowding, stronger mains-gas connection, and higher car availability. National England & Wales baseline: 74/100. Source: ONS Census 2021 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021. All data is published by ONS.

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Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS), Census 2021, Tables TS044, TS045, TS046, TS052. ONS geography code: E08000001. Reference date: 21 March 2021. Published: January 2023. Fetched: 2026-06-20. Full methodology.