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Bradford — Housing Profile (Census 2021)

ONS Census 2021 · 209,867 households · ONS code E08000032 · Census day 21 March 2021

What is the housing profile of Bradford?

Bradford has a Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP) of 73/100 from ONS Census 2021 (-1 points below the national average of 74/100). 51.4% of its 209,867 households occupy detached or semi-detached houses, 78.4% use mains gas heating, and 5.5% are overcrowded by bedroom standard. Source: ONS Census 2021 Tables TS044–TS052 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021.

Census day . Published . Fetched . Updated when ONS releases revised census outputs.

Source: ONS Census 2021 Bulk Download (OGL v3.0)

GHSP 73/100Gera Housing Stock Profile for BradfordComfortable (-1 points below the national average of 74/100). How it is calculated

Census 2021 housing data — Bradford

MetricBradfordNationalSource
Total households209,86724,783,191TS044
Detached dwellings14.7%TS044
Semi-detached dwellings36.7%TS044
Terraced dwellings33%TS044
Purpose-built flats11.6%TS044
Mains gas heating only78.4%73.8%TS046
Electric-only heating7.2%TS046
Oil-only heating0.3%TS046
No central heating2.2%TS046
Under-occupied (spare bedrooms)66.3%TS052
Overcrowded (−1 or fewer)5.5%4.3%TS052
No car or van27.6%23.3%TS045
1 car or van42.4%TS045
2 cars or vans23%TS045
3+ cars or vans7.1%TS045
GHSP score73/10074/100Gera composite

All figures from ONS Census 2021 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021. Licence: Open Government Licence v3.0.

Local authorities with a similar GHSP score

Frequently asked questions

What is the housing profile of Bradford according to Census 2021?

Bradford has a Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP) of 73/100 from ONS Census 2021 (-1 points below the national average of 74/100). 51.4% of its 209,867 households occupy detached or semi-detached houses, 78.4% use mains gas heating, and 5.5% are overcrowded by bedroom standard. Source: ONS Census 2021 Tables TS044–TS052 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021.

What percentage of homes in Bradford are detached or semi-detached?

According to ONS Census 2021 (Table TS044), 51.4% of the 209,867 households in Bradford occupy detached (14.7%) or semi-detached (36.7%) properties. Terraced houses account for 33% and purpose-built flats for 11.6%. Source: ONS Census 2021, OGL v3.0.

What type of central heating do homes in Bradford use?

Per ONS Census 2021 (Table TS046), 78.4% of households in Bradford use mains gas as their sole central heating source. Electric-only heating accounts for 7.2%, oil-only for 0.3%, and 2.2% of households have no central heating. Source: ONS Census 2021, OGL v3.0.

Is there overcrowding in Bradford?

The ONS bedroom standard defines overcrowding as a household having one or fewer bedrooms than required. In Bradford, 5.5% of households were overcrowded at Census Day 21 March 2021. By contrast, 66.3% were under-occupied (one or more spare bedrooms). Source: ONS Census 2021, Table TS052, OGL v3.0.

How many households in Bradford have no car?

According to ONS Census 2021 (Table TS045), 27.6% of households in Bradford have no car or van. 42.4% have one car, 23% have two cars, and 7.1% have three or more. Source: ONS Census 2021, OGL v3.0.

What is the Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP)?

The Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP) is a 0–100 index computed from four ONS Census 2021 Topic Summary tables (TS044 accommodation type, TS045 car availability, TS046 central heating, TS052 bedroom occupancy rating). Formula: GHSP = 0.30 × (detached+semi)% + 0.25 × (100 − overcrowded%) + 0.25 × mains-gas% + 0.20 × (100 − no-car%). A higher score indicates a local authority with more spacious housing, lower overcrowding, stronger mains-gas connection, and higher car availability. National England & Wales baseline: 74/100. Source: ONS Census 2021 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021. All data is published by ONS.

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Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS), Census 2021, Tables TS044, TS045, TS046, TS052. ONS geography code: E08000032. Reference date: 21 March 2021. Published: January 2023. Fetched: 2026-06-20. Full methodology.