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Plymouth — Housing Profile (Census 2021)

ONS Census 2021 · 114,558 households · ONS code E06000026 · Census day 21 March 2021

What is the housing profile of Plymouth?

Plymouth has a Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP) of 72/100 from ONS Census 2021 (-2 points below the national average of 74/100). 41.5% of its 114,558 households occupy detached or semi-detached houses, 80.9% use mains gas heating, and 2.7% are overcrowded by bedroom standard. Source: ONS Census 2021 Tables TS044–TS052 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021.

Census day . Published . Fetched . Updated when ONS releases revised census outputs.

Source: ONS Census 2021 Bulk Download (OGL v3.0)

GHSP 72/100Gera Housing Stock Profile for PlymouthComfortable (-2 points below the national average of 74/100). How it is calculated

Census 2021 housing data — Plymouth

MetricPlymouthNationalSource
Total households114,55824,783,191TS044
Detached dwellings11.4%TS044
Semi-detached dwellings30.1%TS044
Terraced dwellings32.8%TS044
Purpose-built flats16.2%TS044
Mains gas heating only80.9%73.8%TS046
Electric-only heating7.4%TS046
Oil-only heating0.1%TS046
No central heating1.9%TS046
Under-occupied (spare bedrooms)67.1%TS052
Overcrowded (−1 or fewer)2.7%4.3%TS052
No car or van24.9%23.3%TS045
1 car or van43.5%TS045
2 cars or vans24.5%TS045
3+ cars or vans7%TS045
GHSP score72/10074/100Gera composite

All figures from ONS Census 2021 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021. Licence: Open Government Licence v3.0.

Local authorities with a similar GHSP score

Frequently asked questions

What is the housing profile of Plymouth according to Census 2021?

Plymouth has a Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP) of 72/100 from ONS Census 2021 (-2 points below the national average of 74/100). 41.5% of its 114,558 households occupy detached or semi-detached houses, 80.9% use mains gas heating, and 2.7% are overcrowded by bedroom standard. Source: ONS Census 2021 Tables TS044–TS052 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021.

What percentage of homes in Plymouth are detached or semi-detached?

According to ONS Census 2021 (Table TS044), 41.5% of the 114,558 households in Plymouth occupy detached (11.4%) or semi-detached (30.1%) properties. Terraced houses account for 32.8% and purpose-built flats for 16.2%. Source: ONS Census 2021, OGL v3.0.

What type of central heating do homes in Plymouth use?

Per ONS Census 2021 (Table TS046), 80.9% of households in Plymouth use mains gas as their sole central heating source. Electric-only heating accounts for 7.4%, oil-only for 0.1%, and 1.9% of households have no central heating. Source: ONS Census 2021, OGL v3.0.

Is there overcrowding in Plymouth?

The ONS bedroom standard defines overcrowding as a household having one or fewer bedrooms than required. In Plymouth, 2.7% of households were overcrowded at Census Day 21 March 2021. By contrast, 67.1% were under-occupied (one or more spare bedrooms). Source: ONS Census 2021, Table TS052, OGL v3.0.

How many households in Plymouth have no car?

According to ONS Census 2021 (Table TS045), 24.9% of households in Plymouth have no car or van. 43.5% have one car, 24.5% have two cars, and 7% have three or more. Source: ONS Census 2021, OGL v3.0.

What is the Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP)?

The Gera Housing Stock Profile (GHSP) is a 0–100 index computed from four ONS Census 2021 Topic Summary tables (TS044 accommodation type, TS045 car availability, TS046 central heating, TS052 bedroom occupancy rating). Formula: GHSP = 0.30 × (detached+semi)% + 0.25 × (100 − overcrowded%) + 0.25 × mains-gas% + 0.20 × (100 − no-car%). A higher score indicates a local authority with more spacious housing, lower overcrowding, stronger mains-gas connection, and higher car availability. National England & Wales baseline: 74/100. Source: ONS Census 2021 (OGL v3.0), census day 21 March 2021. All data is published by ONS.

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Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Office for National Statistics (ONS), Census 2021, Tables TS044, TS045, TS046, TS052. ONS geography code: E06000026. Reference date: 21 March 2021. Published: January 2023. Fetched: 2026-06-20. Full methodology.